INDIAN MYTHOLOGY
Glimpses of The Devi Bhagavatam:
23. A FLEETING VISION OF GODDESS
Lord
Brahma and Lord Vishnu took up the challenge. Vishnu entered the nether-world
to locate the platform on which Shiva stood. Brahma went up into the sky to
determine his height.
Neither
Vishnu nor Brahma, however deep down or however high they went up respectively,
could see the beginning or the end of Shiva.
Brahma
found a flower falling down. Presuming that it fell from Shiva’s head, Brahma
took hold of it.
“See,
I could measure Shiva’s height. This flower is the proof,” Brahma told Vishnu.
“Is
this true?” Vishnu asked the flower.
“True,”
replied the flower.
Vishnu
did not believe the flower. “I’ll ask Shiva,” he thought. Shiva, who was by
then disappearing, said, “It’s not true. The flower was coming down when Brahma
caught it. He had not been able to reach my height.”
Thereafter
Shiva disqualified that flower from being offered to Gods. Then Shiva laughed
and Brahma and Vishnu woke up from the spell of ignorance and joined in the
laughter.
The
sage, after narrating this episode, said, “Now you know that even the great
Gods had become victims of ignorance. There is only one way to rise above
ignorance and all the sufferings that come from ignorance.”
“Which
is that way? Please tell us about it,” King Surath appealed to the sage.
The
sage taught them the discipline by which they should be able to invoke the
Grace of the Divine Mother. At their request, he also taught them the hymns and
prayers to the Divine Mother.
The
king and the merchant then took leave of the sage. They chose a secluded spot
on a river and devoted themselves to the worship of the Divine Mother.
They
remained pure in their thoughts and actions and followed every law given to
them by the sage. After two years, they had only a fleeting glimpse of the
Divine Mother.
They
were sad that the vision did not last; they could not offer their prayers
before her. They meditated for yet another year. When they saw no result
forthcoming, they prepared a fire wishing to sacrifice their lives.
But
out of the fire emerged the luminous Goddess and offered to grant them the
boons they desired.
King
Surath wanted his kingdom back and security for his family. The boon was
granted. In a few days he was found out by his subjects who threw out the
usurper and restored his throne to him. He ruled happily for a long time.
The
merchant had in the meanwhile lost all interest in his wealth and family. He
prayed for true knowledge. His prayer, too, was granted. True knowledge flashed
in his heart. He lived as a sage, in the unfailing love of the Divine Mother.
In
the remote past, one of the gods to be worshipped was Twastu Prajapati. Once,
out of his supernatural power, he created a luminous being called Viswarup.
Viswarup
had three heads. As he grew up, he was found to be endowed with many virtues.
With
one of his mouths he continuously recited hymns from the Vedas. He used his
second mouth for eating and drinking. With the eyes on his third head, he could
see, if he so wished, the things that were to happen.
He
forgot everything when he sat in meditation. Neither a burning sun nor a heavy
shower could disturb him. He remained engrossed in meditation for years at a
stretch.
Indra,
the King of Gods, feared that Viswarup might topple him and occupy his throne.
He summoned the most charming nymphs like Urvasi and Rambha and said, “Please
do whatever you can to put an end to Viswarup’s tapasya. If he is allowed to
carry on with his meditation, he is sure to dethrone me.”
“O
King, you need not be afraid of any ambitious mortal as long as our services
are available to you. There is nobody who can resist our charm. In no time we
can reduce Viswarup to a passionate man who will forget his meditation,” the
proud nymphs assured Lord Indra.
They
went down to the hill on which Viswarup was meditating. They sang and danced
for a long time. Viswarup, who stood on one leg, lost in a particular way of
penance, did not even open his eyes. After taking some rest, the nymphs danced
and sang again, but to no avail.
Disappointed,
they went back to Indra and said, “Viswarup is a person of great character and
unusual strength. We are unable to disturb him. It is our good luck that he did
not curse us.”
This
only added to Indra’s anxiety. What if a person, who had such a commendable
character, aspired to his position?
Indra
decided to do the needful himself. He rode his elephant, Airavata, and went to
Viswarup’s abode. Without giving him a chance to defend himself, Indra threw
his thunderbolt at him and killed him.
Seers
and hermits, who came to know of this, condemned Indra’s action in one voice.
“How can Indra escape the consequences of his gruesome action?” they asked one
another.
Indra
returned to heaven, but he could not be in peace. What if Viswarup came back to
life? Did not Viswarup’s body look unusually alive? How to make sure that his
body had been totally drained of life? These questions disturbed him.
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